// Copyright 2016 The Xorm Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package xorm import ( "database/sql" "errors" "fmt" "reflect" "strconv" "github.com/xormplus/core" ) // Get retrieve one record from database, bean's non-empty fields // will be as conditions func (session *Session) Get(bean interface{}) (bool, error) { if session.isAutoClose { defer session.Close() } return session.get(bean) } var NoData = errors.New("no data found") func (session *Session) MustGet(bean interface{}) error { if session.isAutoClose { defer session.Close() } ok, err := session.get(bean) if err != nil { return err } if !ok { return NoData } return nil } func (session *Session) get(bean interface{}) (bool, error) { defer session.resetStatement() if session.statement.lastError != nil { return false, session.statement.lastError } beanValue := reflect.ValueOf(bean) if beanValue.Kind() != reflect.Ptr { return false, errors.New("needs a pointer to a value") } else if beanValue.Elem().Kind() == reflect.Ptr { return false, errors.New("a pointer to a pointer is not allowed") } if beanValue.Elem().Kind() == reflect.Struct { if err := session.statement.setRefBean(bean); err != nil { return false, err } } var sqlStr string var args []interface{} var err error if session.statement.RawSQL == "" { if len(session.statement.TableName()) <= 0 { return false, ErrTableNotFound } session.statement.Limit(1) sqlStr, args, err = session.statement.genGetSQL(bean) if err != nil { return false, err } } else { sqlStr = session.statement.RawSQL params := session.statement.RawParams i := len(params) if i == 1 { vv := reflect.ValueOf(params[0]) if vv.Kind() != reflect.Ptr || vv.Elem().Kind() != reflect.Map { args = params } else { sqlStr, args, _ = core.MapToSlice(sqlStr, params[0]) } } else { args = params } } table := session.statement.RefTable if session.canCache() && beanValue.Elem().Kind() == reflect.Struct { if cacher := session.engine.getCacher(session.statement.TableName()); cacher != nil && !session.statement.unscoped { has, err := session.cacheGet(bean, sqlStr, args...) if err != ErrCacheFailed { return has, err } } } context := session.statement.context if context != nil { res := context.Get(fmt.Sprintf("%v-%v", sqlStr, args)) if res != nil { session.engine.logger.Debug("hit context cache", sqlStr) structValue := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(bean)) structValue.Set(reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(res))) session.lastSQL = "" session.lastSQLArgs = nil return true, nil } } has, err := session.nocacheGet(beanValue.Elem().Kind(), table, bean, sqlStr, args...) if err != nil || !has { return has, err } if context != nil { context.Put(fmt.Sprintf("%v-%v", sqlStr, args), bean) } return true, nil } func (session *Session) nocacheGet(beanKind reflect.Kind, table *core.Table, bean interface{}, sqlStr string, args ...interface{}) (bool, error) { rows, err := session.queryRows(sqlStr, args...) if err != nil { return false, err } defer rows.Close() if !rows.Next() { if rows.Err() != nil { return false, rows.Err() } return false, nil } switch bean.(type) { case sql.NullInt64, sql.NullBool, sql.NullFloat64, sql.NullString: return true, rows.Scan(&bean) case *sql.NullInt64, *sql.NullBool, *sql.NullFloat64, *sql.NullString: return true, rows.Scan(bean) case *map[string]Value, *Record: vv := reflect.ValueOf(bean) if vv.Kind() != reflect.Ptr || vv.Elem().Kind() != reflect.Map { return true, errors.New("dest should be a map's pointer") } vvv := vv.Elem() tbean := make(map[string][]byte) err = rows.ScanMap(&tbean) if err != nil { return true, err } for k, v := range tbean { vvv.SetMapIndex(reflect.ValueOf(k), reflect.ValueOf(Value(v))) } return true, nil case *string: var res sql.NullString if err := rows.Scan(&res); err != nil { return true, err } if res.Valid { *(bean.(*string)) = res.String } return true, nil case *int: var res sql.NullInt64 if err := rows.Scan(&res); err != nil { return true, err } if res.Valid { *(bean.(*int)) = int(res.Int64) } return true, nil case *int8: var res sql.NullInt64 if err := rows.Scan(&res); err != nil { return true, err } if res.Valid { *(bean.(*int8)) = int8(res.Int64) } return true, nil case *int16: var res sql.NullInt64 if err := rows.Scan(&res); err != nil { return true, err } if res.Valid { *(bean.(*int16)) = int16(res.Int64) } return true, nil case *int32: var res sql.NullInt64 if err := rows.Scan(&res); err != nil { return true, err } if res.Valid { *(bean.(*int32)) = int32(res.Int64) } return true, nil case *int64: var res sql.NullInt64 if err := rows.Scan(&res); err != nil { return true, err } if res.Valid { *(bean.(*int64)) = int64(res.Int64) } return true, nil case *uint: var res sql.NullInt64 if err := rows.Scan(&res); err != nil { return true, err } if res.Valid { *(bean.(*uint)) = uint(res.Int64) } return true, nil case *uint8: var res sql.NullInt64 if err := rows.Scan(&res); err != nil { return true, err } if res.Valid { *(bean.(*uint8)) = uint8(res.Int64) } return true, nil case *uint16: var res sql.NullInt64 if err := rows.Scan(&res); err != nil { return true, err } if res.Valid { *(bean.(*uint16)) = uint16(res.Int64) } return true, nil case *uint32: var res sql.NullInt64 if err := rows.Scan(&res); err != nil { return true, err } if res.Valid { *(bean.(*uint32)) = uint32(res.Int64) } return true, nil case *uint64: var res sql.NullInt64 if err := rows.Scan(&res); err != nil { return true, err } if res.Valid { *(bean.(*uint64)) = uint64(res.Int64) } return true, nil case *bool: var res sql.NullBool if err := rows.Scan(&res); err != nil { return true, err } if res.Valid { *(bean.(*bool)) = res.Bool } return true, nil } switch beanKind { case reflect.Struct: fields, err := rows.Columns() if err != nil { // WARN: Alougth rows return true, but get fields failed return true, err } scanResults, err := session.row2Slice(rows, fields, bean) if err != nil { return false, err } // close it before covert data rows.Close() dataStruct := rValue(bean) _, err = session.slice2Bean(scanResults, fields, bean, &dataStruct, table) if err != nil { return true, err } return true, session.executeProcessors() case reflect.Slice: err = rows.ScanSlice(bean) case reflect.Map: err = rows.ScanMap(bean) case reflect.String, reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64, reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64: err = rows.Scan(bean) default: err = rows.Scan(bean) } return true, err } func (session *Session) cacheGet(bean interface{}, sqlStr string, args ...interface{}) (has bool, err error) { // if has no reftable, then don't use cache currently if !session.canCache() { return false, ErrCacheFailed } for _, filter := range session.engine.dialect.Filters() { sqlStr = filter.Do(sqlStr, session.engine.dialect, session.statement.RefTable) } newsql := session.statement.convertIDSQL(sqlStr) if newsql == "" { return false, ErrCacheFailed } tableName := session.statement.TableName() cacher := session.engine.getCacher(tableName) session.engine.logger.Debug("[cacheGet] find sql:", newsql, args) table := session.statement.RefTable ids, err := core.GetCacheSql(cacher, tableName, newsql, args) if err != nil { var res = make([]string, len(table.PrimaryKeys)) rows, err := session.NoCache().queryRows(newsql, args...) if err != nil { return false, err } defer rows.Close() if rows.Next() { err = rows.ScanSlice(&res) if err != nil { return false, err } } else { return false, ErrCacheFailed } var pk core.PK = make([]interface{}, len(table.PrimaryKeys)) for i, col := range table.PKColumns() { if col.SQLType.IsText() { pk[i] = res[i] } else if col.SQLType.IsNumeric() { n, err := strconv.ParseInt(res[i], 10, 64) if err != nil { return false, err } pk[i] = n } else { return false, errors.New("unsupported") } } ids = []core.PK{pk} session.engine.logger.Debug("[cacheGet] cache ids:", newsql, ids) err = core.PutCacheSql(cacher, ids, tableName, newsql, args) if err != nil { return false, err } } else { session.engine.logger.Debug("[cacheGet] cache hit sql:", newsql, ids) } if len(ids) > 0 { structValue := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(bean)) id := ids[0] session.engine.logger.Debug("[cacheGet] get bean:", tableName, id) sid, err := id.ToString() if err != nil { return false, err } cacheBean := cacher.GetBean(tableName, sid) if cacheBean == nil { cacheBean = bean has, err = session.nocacheGet(reflect.Struct, table, cacheBean, sqlStr, args...) if err != nil || !has { return has, err } session.engine.logger.Debug("[cacheGet] cache bean:", tableName, id, cacheBean) cacher.PutBean(tableName, sid, cacheBean) } else { session.engine.logger.Debug("[cacheGet] cache hit bean:", tableName, id, cacheBean) has = true } structValue.Set(reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(cacheBean))) return has, nil } return false, nil }