package sarama import ( "crypto/rand" "log" "testing" ) func assertPartitioningConsistent(t *testing.T, partitioner Partitioner, message *ProducerMessage, numPartitions int32) { choice, err := partitioner.Partition(message, numPartitions) if err != nil { t.Error(partitioner, err) } if choice < 0 || choice >= numPartitions { t.Error(partitioner, "returned partition", choice, "outside of range for", message) } for i := 1; i < 50; i++ { newChoice, err := partitioner.Partition(message, numPartitions) if err != nil { t.Error(partitioner, err) } if newChoice != choice { t.Error(partitioner, "returned partition", newChoice, "inconsistent with", choice, ".") } } } func TestRandomPartitioner(t *testing.T) { partitioner := NewRandomPartitioner("mytopic") choice, err := partitioner.Partition(nil, 1) if err != nil { t.Error(partitioner, err) } if choice != 0 { t.Error("Returned non-zero partition when only one available.") } for i := 1; i < 50; i++ { choice, err := partitioner.Partition(nil, 50) if err != nil { t.Error(partitioner, err) } if choice < 0 || choice >= 50 { t.Error("Returned partition", choice, "outside of range.") } } } func TestRoundRobinPartitioner(t *testing.T) { partitioner := NewRoundRobinPartitioner("mytopic") choice, err := partitioner.Partition(nil, 1) if err != nil { t.Error(partitioner, err) } if choice != 0 { t.Error("Returned non-zero partition when only one available.") } var i int32 for i = 1; i < 50; i++ { choice, err := partitioner.Partition(nil, 7) if err != nil { t.Error(partitioner, err) } if choice != i%7 { t.Error("Returned partition", choice, "expecting", i%7) } } } func TestHashPartitioner(t *testing.T) { partitioner := NewHashPartitioner("mytopic") choice, err := partitioner.Partition(&ProducerMessage{}, 1) if err != nil { t.Error(partitioner, err) } if choice != 0 { t.Error("Returned non-zero partition when only one available.") } for i := 1; i < 50; i++ { choice, err := partitioner.Partition(&ProducerMessage{}, 50) if err != nil { t.Error(partitioner, err) } if choice < 0 || choice >= 50 { t.Error("Returned partition", choice, "outside of range for nil key.") } } buf := make([]byte, 256) for i := 1; i < 50; i++ { if _, err := rand.Read(buf); err != nil { t.Error(err) } assertPartitioningConsistent(t, partitioner, &ProducerMessage{Key: ByteEncoder(buf)}, 50) } } func TestManualPartitioner(t *testing.T) { partitioner := NewManualPartitioner("mytopic") choice, err := partitioner.Partition(&ProducerMessage{}, 1) if err != nil { t.Error(partitioner, err) } if choice != 0 { t.Error("Returned non-zero partition when only one available.") } for i := int32(1); i < 50; i++ { choice, err := partitioner.Partition(&ProducerMessage{Partition: i}, 50) if err != nil { t.Error(partitioner, err) } if choice != i { t.Error("Returned partition not the same as the input partition") } } } // By default, Sarama uses the message's key to consistently assign a partition to // a message using hashing. If no key is set, a random partition will be chosen. // This example shows how you can partition messages randomly, even when a key is set, // by overriding Config.Producer.Partitioner. func ExamplePartitioner_random() { config := NewConfig() config.Producer.Partitioner = NewRandomPartitioner producer, err := NewSyncProducer([]string{"localhost:9092"}, config) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } defer func() { if err := producer.Close(); err != nil { log.Println("Failed to close producer:", err) } }() msg := &ProducerMessage{Topic: "test", Key: StringEncoder("key is set"), Value: StringEncoder("test")} partition, offset, err := producer.SendMessage(msg) if err != nil { log.Fatalln("Failed to produce message to kafka cluster.") } log.Printf("Produced message to partition %d with offset %d", partition, offset) } // This example shows how to assign partitions to your messages manually. func ExamplePartitioner_manual() { config := NewConfig() // First, we tell the producer that we are going to partition ourselves. config.Producer.Partitioner = NewManualPartitioner producer, err := NewSyncProducer([]string{"localhost:9092"}, config) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } defer func() { if err := producer.Close(); err != nil { log.Println("Failed to close producer:", err) } }() // Now, we set the Partition field of the ProducerMessage struct. msg := &ProducerMessage{Topic: "test", Partition: 6, Value: StringEncoder("test")} partition, offset, err := producer.SendMessage(msg) if err != nil { log.Fatalln("Failed to produce message to kafka cluster.") } if partition != 6 { log.Fatal("Message should have been produced to partition 6!") } log.Printf("Produced message to partition %d with offset %d", partition, offset) } // This example shows how to set a different partitioner depending on the topic. func ExamplePartitioner_per_topic() { config := NewConfig() config.Producer.Partitioner = func(topic string) Partitioner { switch topic { case "access_log", "error_log": return NewRandomPartitioner(topic) default: return NewHashPartitioner(topic) } } // ... }