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- // Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Ugorji Nwoke. All rights reserved.
- // Use of this source code is governed by a MIT license found in the LICENSE file.
- package codec
- import (
- "fmt"
- "reflect"
- "time"
- )
- var (
- timeDigits = [...]byte{'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9'}
- timeExtEncFn = func(rv reflect.Value) (bs []byte, err error) {
- defer panicToErr(&err)
- bs = timeExt{}.WriteExt(rv.Interface())
- return
- }
- timeExtDecFn = func(rv reflect.Value, bs []byte) (err error) {
- defer panicToErr(&err)
- timeExt{}.ReadExt(rv.Interface(), bs)
- return
- }
- )
- type timeExt struct{}
- func (x timeExt) WriteExt(v interface{}) (bs []byte) {
- switch v2 := v.(type) {
- case time.Time:
- bs = encodeTime(v2)
- case *time.Time:
- bs = encodeTime(*v2)
- default:
- panic(fmt.Errorf("unsupported format for time conversion: expecting time.Time; got %T", v2))
- }
- return
- }
- func (x timeExt) ReadExt(v interface{}, bs []byte) {
- tt, err := decodeTime(bs)
- if err != nil {
- panic(err)
- }
- *(v.(*time.Time)) = tt
- }
- func (x timeExt) ConvertExt(v interface{}) interface{} {
- return x.WriteExt(v)
- }
- func (x timeExt) UpdateExt(v interface{}, src interface{}) {
- x.ReadExt(v, src.([]byte))
- }
- // EncodeTime encodes a time.Time as a []byte, including
- // information on the instant in time and UTC offset.
- //
- // Format Description
- //
- // A timestamp is composed of 3 components:
- //
- // - secs: signed integer representing seconds since unix epoch
- // - nsces: unsigned integer representing fractional seconds as a
- // nanosecond offset within secs, in the range 0 <= nsecs < 1e9
- // - tz: signed integer representing timezone offset in minutes east of UTC,
- // and a dst (daylight savings time) flag
- //
- // When encoding a timestamp, the first byte is the descriptor, which
- // defines which components are encoded and how many bytes are used to
- // encode secs and nsecs components. *If secs/nsecs is 0 or tz is UTC, it
- // is not encoded in the byte array explicitly*.
- //
- // Descriptor 8 bits are of the form `A B C DDD EE`:
- // A: Is secs component encoded? 1 = true
- // B: Is nsecs component encoded? 1 = true
- // C: Is tz component encoded? 1 = true
- // DDD: Number of extra bytes for secs (range 0-7).
- // If A = 1, secs encoded in DDD+1 bytes.
- // If A = 0, secs is not encoded, and is assumed to be 0.
- // If A = 1, then we need at least 1 byte to encode secs.
- // DDD says the number of extra bytes beyond that 1.
- // E.g. if DDD=0, then secs is represented in 1 byte.
- // if DDD=2, then secs is represented in 3 bytes.
- // EE: Number of extra bytes for nsecs (range 0-3).
- // If B = 1, nsecs encoded in EE+1 bytes (similar to secs/DDD above)
- //
- // Following the descriptor bytes, subsequent bytes are:
- //
- // secs component encoded in `DDD + 1` bytes (if A == 1)
- // nsecs component encoded in `EE + 1` bytes (if B == 1)
- // tz component encoded in 2 bytes (if C == 1)
- //
- // secs and nsecs components are integers encoded in a BigEndian
- // 2-complement encoding format.
- //
- // tz component is encoded as 2 bytes (16 bits). Most significant bit 15 to
- // Least significant bit 0 are described below:
- //
- // Timezone offset has a range of -12:00 to +14:00 (ie -720 to +840 minutes).
- // Bit 15 = have\_dst: set to 1 if we set the dst flag.
- // Bit 14 = dst\_on: set to 1 if dst is in effect at the time, or 0 if not.
- // Bits 13..0 = timezone offset in minutes. It is a signed integer in Big Endian format.
- //
- func encodeTime(t time.Time) []byte {
- //t := rv.Interface().(time.Time)
- tsecs, tnsecs := t.Unix(), t.Nanosecond()
- var (
- bd byte
- btmp [8]byte
- bs [16]byte
- i int = 1
- )
- l := t.Location()
- if l == time.UTC {
- l = nil
- }
- if tsecs != 0 {
- bd = bd | 0x80
- bigen.PutUint64(btmp[:], uint64(tsecs))
- f := pruneSignExt(btmp[:], tsecs >= 0)
- bd = bd | (byte(7-f) << 2)
- copy(bs[i:], btmp[f:])
- i = i + (8 - f)
- }
- if tnsecs != 0 {
- bd = bd | 0x40
- bigen.PutUint32(btmp[:4], uint32(tnsecs))
- f := pruneSignExt(btmp[:4], true)
- bd = bd | byte(3-f)
- copy(bs[i:], btmp[f:4])
- i = i + (4 - f)
- }
- if l != nil {
- bd = bd | 0x20
- // Note that Go Libs do not give access to dst flag.
- _, zoneOffset := t.Zone()
- //zoneName, zoneOffset := t.Zone()
- zoneOffset /= 60
- z := uint16(zoneOffset)
- bigen.PutUint16(btmp[:2], z)
- // clear dst flags
- bs[i] = btmp[0] & 0x3f
- bs[i+1] = btmp[1]
- i = i + 2
- }
- bs[0] = bd
- return bs[0:i]
- }
- // DecodeTime decodes a []byte into a time.Time.
- func decodeTime(bs []byte) (tt time.Time, err error) {
- bd := bs[0]
- var (
- tsec int64
- tnsec uint32
- tz uint16
- i byte = 1
- i2 byte
- n byte
- )
- if bd&(1<<7) != 0 {
- var btmp [8]byte
- n = ((bd >> 2) & 0x7) + 1
- i2 = i + n
- copy(btmp[8-n:], bs[i:i2])
- //if first bit of bs[i] is set, then fill btmp[0..8-n] with 0xff (ie sign extend it)
- if bs[i]&(1<<7) != 0 {
- copy(btmp[0:8-n], bsAll0xff)
- //for j,k := byte(0), 8-n; j < k; j++ { btmp[j] = 0xff }
- }
- i = i2
- tsec = int64(bigen.Uint64(btmp[:]))
- }
- if bd&(1<<6) != 0 {
- var btmp [4]byte
- n = (bd & 0x3) + 1
- i2 = i + n
- copy(btmp[4-n:], bs[i:i2])
- i = i2
- tnsec = bigen.Uint32(btmp[:])
- }
- if bd&(1<<5) == 0 {
- tt = time.Unix(tsec, int64(tnsec)).UTC()
- return
- }
- // In stdlib time.Parse, when a date is parsed without a zone name, it uses "" as zone name.
- // However, we need name here, so it can be shown when time is printed.
- // Zone name is in form: UTC-08:00.
- // Note that Go Libs do not give access to dst flag, so we ignore dst bits
- i2 = i + 2
- tz = bigen.Uint16(bs[i:i2])
- i = i2
- // sign extend sign bit into top 2 MSB (which were dst bits):
- if tz&(1<<13) == 0 { // positive
- tz = tz & 0x3fff //clear 2 MSBs: dst bits
- } else { // negative
- tz = tz | 0xc000 //set 2 MSBs: dst bits
- //tzname[3] = '-' (TODO: verify. this works here)
- }
- tzint := int16(tz)
- if tzint == 0 {
- tt = time.Unix(tsec, int64(tnsec)).UTC()
- } else {
- // For Go Time, do not use a descriptive timezone.
- // It's unnecessary, and makes it harder to do a reflect.DeepEqual.
- // The Offset already tells what the offset should be, if not on UTC and unknown zone name.
- // var zoneName = timeLocUTCName(tzint)
- tt = time.Unix(tsec, int64(tnsec)).In(time.FixedZone("", int(tzint)*60))
- }
- return
- }
- func timeLocUTCName(tzint int16) string {
- if tzint == 0 {
- return "UTC"
- }
- var tzname = []byte("UTC+00:00")
- //tzname := fmt.Sprintf("UTC%s%02d:%02d", tzsign, tz/60, tz%60) //perf issue using Sprintf. inline below.
- //tzhr, tzmin := tz/60, tz%60 //faster if u convert to int first
- var tzhr, tzmin int16
- if tzint < 0 {
- tzname[3] = '-' // (TODO: verify. this works here)
- tzhr, tzmin = -tzint/60, (-tzint)%60
- } else {
- tzhr, tzmin = tzint/60, tzint%60
- }
- tzname[4] = timeDigits[tzhr/10]
- tzname[5] = timeDigits[tzhr%10]
- tzname[7] = timeDigits[tzmin/10]
- tzname[8] = timeDigits[tzmin%10]
- return string(tzname)
- //return time.FixedZone(string(tzname), int(tzint)*60)
- }
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