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- package cobra
- import (
- "bytes"
- "fmt"
- "io"
- "os"
- "sort"
- "strings"
- "github.com/spf13/pflag"
- )
- // Annotations for Bash completion.
- const (
- BashCompFilenameExt = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_filename_extensions"
- BashCompCustom = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_custom"
- BashCompOneRequiredFlag = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_one_required_flag"
- BashCompSubdirsInDir = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_subdirs_in_dir"
- )
- func writePreamble(buf *bytes.Buffer, name string) {
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("# bash completion for %-36s -*- shell-script -*-\n", name))
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(`
- __%[1]s_debug()
- {
- if [[ -n ${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE} ]]; then
- echo "$*" >> "${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE}"
- fi
- }
- # Homebrew on Macs have version 1.3 of bash-completion which doesn't include
- # _init_completion. This is a very minimal version of that function.
- __%[1]s_init_completion()
- {
- COMPREPLY=()
- _get_comp_words_by_ref "$@" cur prev words cword
- }
- __%[1]s_index_of_word()
- {
- local w word=$1
- shift
- index=0
- for w in "$@"; do
- [[ $w = "$word" ]] && return
- index=$((index+1))
- done
- index=-1
- }
- __%[1]s_contains_word()
- {
- local w word=$1; shift
- for w in "$@"; do
- [[ $w = "$word" ]] && return
- done
- return 1
- }
- __%[1]s_handle_reply()
- {
- __%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}"
- case $cur in
- -*)
- if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
- compopt -o nospace
- fi
- local allflags
- if [ ${#must_have_one_flag[@]} -ne 0 ]; then
- allflags=("${must_have_one_flag[@]}")
- else
- allflags=("${flags[*]} ${two_word_flags[*]}")
- fi
- COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "${allflags[*]}" -- "$cur") )
- if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
- [[ "${COMPREPLY[0]}" == *= ]] || compopt +o nospace
- fi
- # complete after --flag=abc
- if [[ $cur == *=* ]]; then
- if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
- compopt +o nospace
- fi
- local index flag
- flag="${cur%%=*}"
- __%[1]s_index_of_word "${flag}" "${flags_with_completion[@]}"
- COMPREPLY=()
- if [[ ${index} -ge 0 ]]; then
- PREFIX=""
- cur="${cur#*=}"
- ${flags_completion[${index}]}
- if [ -n "${ZSH_VERSION}" ]; then
- # zsh completion needs --flag= prefix
- eval "COMPREPLY=( \"\${COMPREPLY[@]/#/${flag}=}\" )"
- fi
- fi
- fi
- return 0;
- ;;
- esac
- # check if we are handling a flag with special work handling
- local index
- __%[1]s_index_of_word "${prev}" "${flags_with_completion[@]}"
- if [[ ${index} -ge 0 ]]; then
- ${flags_completion[${index}]}
- return
- fi
- # we are parsing a flag and don't have a special handler, no completion
- if [[ ${cur} != "${words[cword]}" ]]; then
- return
- fi
- local completions
- completions=("${commands[@]}")
- if [[ ${#must_have_one_noun[@]} -ne 0 ]]; then
- completions=("${must_have_one_noun[@]}")
- fi
- if [[ ${#must_have_one_flag[@]} -ne 0 ]]; then
- completions+=("${must_have_one_flag[@]}")
- fi
- COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "${completions[*]}" -- "$cur") )
- if [[ ${#COMPREPLY[@]} -eq 0 && ${#noun_aliases[@]} -gt 0 && ${#must_have_one_noun[@]} -ne 0 ]]; then
- COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "${noun_aliases[*]}" -- "$cur") )
- fi
- if [[ ${#COMPREPLY[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then
- declare -F __custom_func >/dev/null && __custom_func
- fi
- # available in bash-completion >= 2, not always present on macOS
- if declare -F __ltrim_colon_completions >/dev/null; then
- __ltrim_colon_completions "$cur"
- fi
- # If there is only 1 completion and it is a flag with an = it will be completed
- # but we don't want a space after the =
- if [[ "${#COMPREPLY[@]}" -eq "1" ]] && [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]] && [[ "${COMPREPLY[0]}" == --*= ]]; then
- compopt -o nospace
- fi
- }
- # The arguments should be in the form "ext1|ext2|extn"
- __%[1]s_handle_filename_extension_flag()
- {
- local ext="$1"
- _filedir "@(${ext})"
- }
- __%[1]s_handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag()
- {
- local dir="$1"
- pushd "${dir}" >/dev/null 2>&1 && _filedir -d && popd >/dev/null 2>&1
- }
- __%[1]s_handle_flag()
- {
- __%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
- # if a command required a flag, and we found it, unset must_have_one_flag()
- local flagname=${words[c]}
- local flagvalue
- # if the word contained an =
- if [[ ${words[c]} == *"="* ]]; then
- flagvalue=${flagname#*=} # take in as flagvalue after the =
- flagname=${flagname%%=*} # strip everything after the =
- flagname="${flagname}=" # but put the = back
- fi
- __%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: looking for ${flagname}"
- if __%[1]s_contains_word "${flagname}" "${must_have_one_flag[@]}"; then
- must_have_one_flag=()
- fi
- # if you set a flag which only applies to this command, don't show subcommands
- if __%[1]s_contains_word "${flagname}" "${local_nonpersistent_flags[@]}"; then
- commands=()
- fi
- # keep flag value with flagname as flaghash
- # flaghash variable is an associative array which is only supported in bash > 3.
- if [[ -z "${BASH_VERSION}" || "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]}" -gt 3 ]]; then
- if [ -n "${flagvalue}" ] ; then
- flaghash[${flagname}]=${flagvalue}
- elif [ -n "${words[ $((c+1)) ]}" ] ; then
- flaghash[${flagname}]=${words[ $((c+1)) ]}
- else
- flaghash[${flagname}]="true" # pad "true" for bool flag
- fi
- fi
- # skip the argument to a two word flag
- if __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${two_word_flags[@]}"; then
- c=$((c+1))
- # if we are looking for a flags value, don't show commands
- if [[ $c -eq $cword ]]; then
- commands=()
- fi
- fi
- c=$((c+1))
- }
- __%[1]s_handle_noun()
- {
- __%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
- if __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${must_have_one_noun[@]}"; then
- must_have_one_noun=()
- elif __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${noun_aliases[@]}"; then
- must_have_one_noun=()
- fi
- nouns+=("${words[c]}")
- c=$((c+1))
- }
- __%[1]s_handle_command()
- {
- __%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
- local next_command
- if [[ -n ${last_command} ]]; then
- next_command="_${last_command}_${words[c]//:/__}"
- else
- if [[ $c -eq 0 ]]; then
- next_command="_%[1]s_root_command"
- else
- next_command="_${words[c]//:/__}"
- fi
- fi
- c=$((c+1))
- __%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: looking for ${next_command}"
- declare -F "$next_command" >/dev/null && $next_command
- }
- __%[1]s_handle_word()
- {
- if [[ $c -ge $cword ]]; then
- __%[1]s_handle_reply
- return
- fi
- __%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
- if [[ "${words[c]}" == -* ]]; then
- __%[1]s_handle_flag
- elif __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${commands[@]}"; then
- __%[1]s_handle_command
- elif [[ $c -eq 0 ]]; then
- __%[1]s_handle_command
- elif __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${command_aliases[@]}"; then
- # aliashash variable is an associative array which is only supported in bash > 3.
- if [[ -z "${BASH_VERSION}" || "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]}" -gt 3 ]]; then
- words[c]=${aliashash[${words[c]}]}
- __%[1]s_handle_command
- else
- __%[1]s_handle_noun
- fi
- else
- __%[1]s_handle_noun
- fi
- __%[1]s_handle_word
- }
- `, name))
- }
- func writePostscript(buf *bytes.Buffer, name string) {
- name = strings.Replace(name, ":", "__", -1)
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("__start_%s()\n", name))
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(`{
- local cur prev words cword
- declare -A flaghash 2>/dev/null || :
- declare -A aliashash 2>/dev/null || :
- if declare -F _init_completion >/dev/null 2>&1; then
- _init_completion -s || return
- else
- __%[1]s_init_completion -n "=" || return
- fi
- local c=0
- local flags=()
- local two_word_flags=()
- local local_nonpersistent_flags=()
- local flags_with_completion=()
- local flags_completion=()
- local commands=("%[1]s")
- local must_have_one_flag=()
- local must_have_one_noun=()
- local last_command
- local nouns=()
- __%[1]s_handle_word
- }
- `, name))
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(`if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
- complete -o default -F __start_%s %s
- else
- complete -o default -o nospace -F __start_%s %s
- fi
- `, name, name, name, name))
- buf.WriteString("# ex: ts=4 sw=4 et filetype=sh\n")
- }
- func writeCommands(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
- buf.WriteString(" commands=()\n")
- for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
- if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c == cmd.helpCommand {
- continue
- }
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" commands+=(%q)\n", c.Name()))
- writeCmdAliases(buf, c)
- }
- buf.WriteString("\n")
- }
- func writeFlagHandler(buf *bytes.Buffer, name string, annotations map[string][]string, cmd *Command) {
- for key, value := range annotations {
- switch key {
- case BashCompFilenameExt:
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" flags_with_completion+=(%q)\n", name))
- var ext string
- if len(value) > 0 {
- ext = fmt.Sprintf("__%s_handle_filename_extension_flag ", cmd.Root().Name()) + strings.Join(value, "|")
- } else {
- ext = "_filedir"
- }
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" flags_completion+=(%q)\n", ext))
- case BashCompCustom:
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" flags_with_completion+=(%q)\n", name))
- if len(value) > 0 {
- handlers := strings.Join(value, "; ")
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" flags_completion+=(%q)\n", handlers))
- } else {
- buf.WriteString(" flags_completion+=(:)\n")
- }
- case BashCompSubdirsInDir:
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" flags_with_completion+=(%q)\n", name))
- var ext string
- if len(value) == 1 {
- ext = fmt.Sprintf("__%s_handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag ", cmd.Root().Name()) + value[0]
- } else {
- ext = "_filedir -d"
- }
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" flags_completion+=(%q)\n", ext))
- }
- }
- }
- func writeShortFlag(buf *bytes.Buffer, flag *pflag.Flag, cmd *Command) {
- name := flag.Shorthand
- format := " "
- if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) == 0 {
- format += "two_word_"
- }
- format += "flags+=(\"-%s\")\n"
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(format, name))
- writeFlagHandler(buf, "-"+name, flag.Annotations, cmd)
- }
- func writeFlag(buf *bytes.Buffer, flag *pflag.Flag, cmd *Command) {
- name := flag.Name
- format := " flags+=(\"--%s"
- if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) == 0 {
- format += "="
- }
- format += "\")\n"
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(format, name))
- writeFlagHandler(buf, "--"+name, flag.Annotations, cmd)
- }
- func writeLocalNonPersistentFlag(buf *bytes.Buffer, flag *pflag.Flag) {
- name := flag.Name
- format := " local_nonpersistent_flags+=(\"--%s"
- if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) == 0 {
- format += "="
- }
- format += "\")\n"
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(format, name))
- }
- func writeFlags(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
- buf.WriteString(` flags=()
- two_word_flags=()
- local_nonpersistent_flags=()
- flags_with_completion=()
- flags_completion=()
- `)
- localNonPersistentFlags := cmd.LocalNonPersistentFlags()
- cmd.NonInheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
- if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
- return
- }
- writeFlag(buf, flag, cmd)
- if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
- writeShortFlag(buf, flag, cmd)
- }
- if localNonPersistentFlags.Lookup(flag.Name) != nil {
- writeLocalNonPersistentFlag(buf, flag)
- }
- })
- cmd.InheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
- if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
- return
- }
- writeFlag(buf, flag, cmd)
- if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
- writeShortFlag(buf, flag, cmd)
- }
- })
- buf.WriteString("\n")
- }
- func writeRequiredFlag(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
- buf.WriteString(" must_have_one_flag=()\n")
- flags := cmd.NonInheritedFlags()
- flags.VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
- if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
- return
- }
- for key := range flag.Annotations {
- switch key {
- case BashCompOneRequiredFlag:
- format := " must_have_one_flag+=(\"--%s"
- if flag.Value.Type() != "bool" {
- format += "="
- }
- format += "\")\n"
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(format, flag.Name))
- if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" must_have_one_flag+=(\"-%s\")\n", flag.Shorthand))
- }
- }
- }
- })
- }
- func writeRequiredNouns(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
- buf.WriteString(" must_have_one_noun=()\n")
- sort.Sort(sort.StringSlice(cmd.ValidArgs))
- for _, value := range cmd.ValidArgs {
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" must_have_one_noun+=(%q)\n", value))
- }
- }
- func writeCmdAliases(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
- if len(cmd.Aliases) == 0 {
- return
- }
- sort.Sort(sort.StringSlice(cmd.Aliases))
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprint(` if [[ -z "${BASH_VERSION}" || "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]}" -gt 3 ]]; then`, "\n"))
- for _, value := range cmd.Aliases {
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" command_aliases+=(%q)\n", value))
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" aliashash[%q]=%q\n", value, cmd.Name()))
- }
- buf.WriteString(` fi`)
- buf.WriteString("\n")
- }
- func writeArgAliases(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
- buf.WriteString(" noun_aliases=()\n")
- sort.Sort(sort.StringSlice(cmd.ArgAliases))
- for _, value := range cmd.ArgAliases {
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" noun_aliases+=(%q)\n", value))
- }
- }
- func gen(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
- for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
- if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c == cmd.helpCommand {
- continue
- }
- gen(buf, c)
- }
- commandName := cmd.CommandPath()
- commandName = strings.Replace(commandName, " ", "_", -1)
- commandName = strings.Replace(commandName, ":", "__", -1)
- if cmd.Root() == cmd {
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("_%s_root_command()\n{\n", commandName))
- } else {
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("_%s()\n{\n", commandName))
- }
- buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" last_command=%q\n", commandName))
- buf.WriteString("\n")
- buf.WriteString(" command_aliases=()\n")
- buf.WriteString("\n")
- writeCommands(buf, cmd)
- writeFlags(buf, cmd)
- writeRequiredFlag(buf, cmd)
- writeRequiredNouns(buf, cmd)
- writeArgAliases(buf, cmd)
- buf.WriteString("}\n\n")
- }
- // GenBashCompletion generates bash completion file and writes to the passed writer.
- func (c *Command) GenBashCompletion(w io.Writer) error {
- buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
- writePreamble(buf, c.Name())
- if len(c.BashCompletionFunction) > 0 {
- buf.WriteString(c.BashCompletionFunction + "\n")
- }
- gen(buf, c)
- writePostscript(buf, c.Name())
- _, err := buf.WriteTo(w)
- return err
- }
- func nonCompletableFlag(flag *pflag.Flag) bool {
- return flag.Hidden || len(flag.Deprecated) > 0
- }
- // GenBashCompletionFile generates bash completion file.
- func (c *Command) GenBashCompletionFile(filename string) error {
- outFile, err := os.Create(filename)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- defer outFile.Close()
- return c.GenBashCompletion(outFile)
- }
- // MarkFlagRequired adds the BashCompOneRequiredFlag annotation to the named flag if it exists,
- // and causes your command to report an error if invoked without the flag.
- func (c *Command) MarkFlagRequired(name string) error {
- return MarkFlagRequired(c.Flags(), name)
- }
- // MarkPersistentFlagRequired adds the BashCompOneRequiredFlag annotation to the named persistent flag if it exists,
- // and causes your command to report an error if invoked without the flag.
- func (c *Command) MarkPersistentFlagRequired(name string) error {
- return MarkFlagRequired(c.PersistentFlags(), name)
- }
- // MarkFlagRequired adds the BashCompOneRequiredFlag annotation to the named flag if it exists,
- // and causes your command to report an error if invoked without the flag.
- func MarkFlagRequired(flags *pflag.FlagSet, name string) error {
- return flags.SetAnnotation(name, BashCompOneRequiredFlag, []string{"true"})
- }
- // MarkFlagFilename adds the BashCompFilenameExt annotation to the named flag, if it exists.
- // Generated bash autocompletion will select filenames for the flag, limiting to named extensions if provided.
- func (c *Command) MarkFlagFilename(name string, extensions ...string) error {
- return MarkFlagFilename(c.Flags(), name, extensions...)
- }
- // MarkFlagCustom adds the BashCompCustom annotation to the named flag, if it exists.
- // Generated bash autocompletion will call the bash function f for the flag.
- func (c *Command) MarkFlagCustom(name string, f string) error {
- return MarkFlagCustom(c.Flags(), name, f)
- }
- // MarkPersistentFlagFilename adds the BashCompFilenameExt annotation to the named persistent flag, if it exists.
- // Generated bash autocompletion will select filenames for the flag, limiting to named extensions if provided.
- func (c *Command) MarkPersistentFlagFilename(name string, extensions ...string) error {
- return MarkFlagFilename(c.PersistentFlags(), name, extensions...)
- }
- // MarkFlagFilename adds the BashCompFilenameExt annotation to the named flag in the flag set, if it exists.
- // Generated bash autocompletion will select filenames for the flag, limiting to named extensions if provided.
- func MarkFlagFilename(flags *pflag.FlagSet, name string, extensions ...string) error {
- return flags.SetAnnotation(name, BashCompFilenameExt, extensions)
- }
- // MarkFlagCustom adds the BashCompCustom annotation to the named flag in the flag set, if it exists.
- // Generated bash autocompletion will call the bash function f for the flag.
- func MarkFlagCustom(flags *pflag.FlagSet, name string, f string) error {
- return flags.SetAnnotation(name, BashCompCustom, []string{f})
- }
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